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・ Piper PA-28 Cherokee
・ Piper PA-29 Papoose
・ Piper PA-30 Twin Comanche
・ Piper PA-31 Navajo
・ Pipelayer
・ Pipelight
・ Pipeline
・ Pipeline (comics)
・ Pipeline (computing)
・ Pipeline (film)
・ Pipeline (instrumental)
・ Pipeline (software)
・ Pipeline (Unix)
・ Pipeline (video game)
・ Pipeline Ambush
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
・ Pipeline Authority Act 1973
・ Pipeline Bodysurfing Classic
・ Pipeline bridge
・ Pipeline burst cache
・ Pipeline Coastal Park
・ Pipeline Debate
・ Pipeline Express
・ Pipeline forwarding
・ Pipeline Instrumental Review
・ Pipeline Music
・ Pipeline Open Data Standard
・ Pipeline Pilot
・ Pipeline planning
・ Pipeline pre-commissioning


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Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration : ウィキペディア英語版
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration

The Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) is a United States Department of Transportation agency created in 2004, responsible for developing and enforcing regulations for the safe, reliable, and environmentally sound operation of the US' 2.6 million mile pipeline transportation. It is responsible for nearly 1 million daily shipments of hazardous materials by land, sea, and air. It oversees the nation's pipeline infrastructure, which accounts for 64 percent of the energy commodities consumed in the United States.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 U.S. House of Representatives Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure: Hearing on Implementation of Pipeline Inspection, Protection, Enforcement, and Safety Act of 2006 )〕 Made up of the Office of Pipeline Safety and the Office of Hazardous Materials Safety.
PHMSA was created within the U.S. DOT under the Norman Y. Mineta Research and Special Programs Improvement Act of 2004,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=United States Statutes at Large, Volume 118, 108th Congress, 2nd Session )〕 which former United States President George W. Bush signed into law on November 30, 2004.
Cynthia L. Quarterman, an attorney and former government official, became the third Administrator in November 2009.〔(Allgov.com ) CL Quarterman, Administrator〕 She resigned in October 2014.
== Regulatory base==
The PHMSA enforces the Natural Gas Pipeline Safety Act of 1968(P.L. 90-481), which was enacted in response to the Richmond, Indiana, explosion, as well as the Hazardous Liquid Pipeline Act of 1979 (P.L. 96-129), the Pipeline Safety Improvement Act of 2002, the Pipeline Inspection, Protection, Safety and Enforcement Act (PIPES) Act of 2006, the Pipeline Safety, Regulatory Certainty, and Job Creation Act of 2011 (P.L. 112), regulations (49 CFR Parts 190-199) and other statutes.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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